Banks have deposits round Rs 180 lakh crore of which Rs 158 lakh crore are fastened deposits. Debt mutual fund schemes have belongings below control of Rs 15 lakh crore and feature been emerging. While the returns in debt price range had been in keeping with FDs they’ve had a couple of tax advantages. Unlike financial institution FDs, mutual price range are taxed on adulthood, get indexation advantages and are taxed at a decrease price.
Before the 2023 finances banks had made a illustration to the finance ministry inquiring for passion on deposits as much as Rs 5 lakh to be made tax unfastened in order that those tools may compete with small saving schemes and mutual price range.
During the present monetary 12 months banks had been suffering with deposit enlargement which has lagged credit score enlargement. Till March 10, financial institution deposits grew by means of 10% or Rs 16.8 lakh crore whilst credit score has grown by means of 15% to Rs 18.4 lakh crore. Banks have controlled to fund the Rs 1.6 lakh crore wedge between credit score enlargement and deposits by means of promoting their executive bonds, however this used to be just a brief answer.
“The latest tax proposals will remove the advantage Debt MFs have over Bank FDs and end the tax arbitrage that existed. So, some retail investors will move money to bank FDs. Again, positive for deposits,” said Suresh Ganapathy, associate director, equity research at Macquarie Capital.
According to Ganapathy the current loan to deposit ratio of 75% is above the historical average which means that there could be a scramble for deposits going ahead. “We believe the pressure to raise resources to fund credit growth will remain, thereby keeping a check on deposit rates in our view,” mentioned Ganapathy.
The problem for banks if cash strikes clear of debt mutual price range is that they are going to now have to seek out new buyers to shop for their subordinated debt and further tier I bonds which assist reinforce their capital adequacy. So a ways debt price range had been the main buyers in those tools.
Also, with regards to initiatives, corporates might to find it tricky to seek out long-term buyers of their bonds, a task which used to be carried out by means of mutual price range. This would build up the drive at the banks to make up for the absence of debt mutual price range.